Page 35 - TTG-Taiwan Transportation Equipment Guide (TTG) 2022-09 Edition
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                                                                                             Industry Trends






























              high, making it difficult for suppliers to meet demand   parts must undergo certification, and due to the lack
              on both sides. Shortages of power components      of standardization across the industry, many parts
              and auto chips are expected to ease between mid-  cannot be used across different brands. Together
              2023 and early 2024, as the supply for new vehicle   with scaling up difficulties and lack of investment in
              assembly and sales stabilizes.                    certifications, Taiwanese suppliers are still focusing
                                                                on the AM market, but specific suppliers have also
              How do the events of the past years — the         entered global auto brand supply chains.
              pandemic, the supply chain disruptions, ze-
              ro-carbon policies, the maturing products            The EV market is an emerging industry, ripe
              and technologies for EV and self-driving          for  Taiwan’s automotive electronics and ICT
              cars, and the Russian invasion of Ukraine         suppliers to invest in. Coupled with how the world’s
              — impact the auto parts industry? How             semiconductor production hub is based in Taiwan,
                                                                Taiwanese suppliers have a greater advantage
              should Taiwanese suppliers react?                 in entering the EV industry over the traditional
                                                                auto parts sector. Notable areas in the EV vehicle
                 Estimates show that due to the auto chip       and EV parts industry where Taiwanese suppliers
              shortage, and the lockdowns in auto parts         have a distinct advantage include e-scooters and
              production areas in 2022, the global production   government policy-sponsored electric buses.
              output of cars dropped by around 80 million units
              compared to 2021, while the Ukraine-Russian       The integration of the auto parts industry
              conflict primarily impacted auto brands backed by
              Russian investment, such as VW, Renault, and      and smart manufacturing is an unavoidable
              Hyundai’s local investments.                      trend; please share the recent status and
                                                                future state of the industry, and how Tai-
                 While Russia and Ukraine do produce and        wanese suppliers can bridge the demand
              export certain key materials for EV batteries and EV   in smart manufacturing?
              motors, the volume and scale are still significantly
              smaller than the output from the world’s main        Taiwanese auto parts suppliers have built up
              exporting country, South Africa, therefore, the   years of high-mix, low-volume manufacturing
              potential impacts of the conflict on EV production   capabilities, and made a significant stake in global
              are limited.                                      markets through managing various distribution
                                                                channels. On the other hand, suppliers partook
                 On the other hand, Taiwan’s auto parts are     in the government-led New Southbound Policy
              predominately  export-oriented  —  focusing  on   initiative, seeing the auto parts demand in
              Central and North America, Japan, West Europe,    the  region  maintaining  consistent  growth  and
              and China’s AM markets — and suppliers are more   anticipating global procurement trends. To meet
              OEM capable than experienced in managing self-    global demands, Taiwanese auto parts suppliers
              owned auto brands. This is largely due to the closed   have proactively invested in new technologies,
              nature of the traditional auto parts supply chain.   obtained roles in global auto supply chains, and
                                                                procured automated manufacturing equipment to
                 While Taiwan has a comprehensive ICT industry   improve production efficiency, increase capacity
              hub, many auto electronics, and self-driving vehicle   utilization, optimize product competitiveness, and
                                                                added product value.
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